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Char Barrett watched her father die of cancer when
she was 25-years-old. It was fortunate, she says, that
she was with him at the end. He was in a hospital, under
harsh lights in a starched bed.
Five years later, after an even longer struggle, Barrett
lost a childhood friend to Hodgkins lymphoma. But the
friend died at home, in the care of hospice providers
surrounded by loved ones.
Barrett never forgot the difference – one passing
in sterility, the other in warmth. So, a few years ago,
she gave up a career in real estate and went back to
school to study mortuary science. Today, she is one
of a handful of licensed funeral directors who will
prepare a body for viewing and farewells the way families
once did: at home, without embalming, fancy caskets,
or funeral halls that cost a fortune.
She will bathe and dress the deceased in a final suit
or gown, lay the body in a simple coffin of wood and
cloth, then place dry ice under the torso to cool and
preserve the remains. “The beauty of it is that
the person is natural,” she says – and can
even maintain a glow to their complexion for two days.
It’s a service Barrett provides not only to
aid families emotionally, but financially. After a decade
of corporate takeovers of family-owned funeral homes,
one national chain in the Seattle area charges from
$4,000 to $7,000 for similar services. At $1,500, Barrett’s
home funeral is a deal—one of many she and a Seattle
nonprofit consumer group will start offering next week
at a new, parlor-less funeral company that plans to
take the profit out of people’s suffering.
Barrett is the managing director of the People’s
Memorial Funeral Co-op, the state’s first-ever
mortuary cooperative, which opens June 11 on Capitol
Hill. For a one-time fee of $25, family members can
chose from eight low-cost funeral plans, including a
simple cremation with boxed ashes at $650, a cremation
and funeral at $1,200, and full services with embalming,
a basic casket, memorial and cemetery transport at $2,200.
Since 1939, the nonprofit People’s Memorial
Association has offered its members six of the low-cost
packages (the funerals at home are new) through contracts
it’s had across the state with various local funeral
parlors. But last fall, Service Corporation International
of Houston, the nation’s largest funeral chain,
paid $1.2 billion to buy out its main competitor, Alderwoods.
The deal doubled SCI’s holdings in the Puget
Sound area from 13 to 26 funeral homes, setting PMA
and its 100,000 members on a final collision course
with profit. In 2005, the corporation had already cancelled
eight contracts at funeral homes that served the nonprofit’s
members. Then, in April, after PMA refused to go along
with price hikes at three other funeral homes the corporation
had just acquired, SCI sent it a 90-day notice cancelling
those contracts as well—including one at the group’s
only Seattle provider, Acacia Funeral Home.
The nonprofit still had 11 funeral homes on contract.
But left with some 40,000 Seattle members who would
have no PMA services nearby if they dropped dead after
the contracts expired on June 12, Board President Ruth
Bennett said the organization made a crucial decision:
It would not only start its own funeral service, but
have it up and running within 90 days.
“Since the corporate death-care companies have
taken over, they don’t want to handle people who
want simple, dignified services” because there’s
no profit in it, Bennett says. “We just thought
that opening our own funeral service was what we needed
to do in order to continue as an organization.”
The nonprofit hired Char Barrett and has already moved
a location at Northgate to new and larger headquarters
on Capitol Hill.
Unlike distant chain operators that are concerned
with profit and loss, “small, independent funeral
homes have a much better opportunity to really serve
families that are in grief,” Barrett says. “That’s
a huge part of our philosophy—creating a cradling
environment.” |