HEAT:
How to Stop the Planet from Burning
By George Monbiot, South End Press, 277 pages, $22.
Heat is a labor of love, a technically dense analysis
that is simultaneously courageous, hopeful and uncompromisingly
honest. George Monbiot takes on our most paralyzing
challenge and shows us that we can handle it. As
the author describes it, HEAT is both a manifesto and
a thought experiment. He makes a compelling case that
we must ratchet up our expectations and make the required
changes. Now.
George Monbiot has been lauded as an influential, radical
thinker. His weekly column for the Guardian is syndicated
in 13 countries, and he has published best-selling books
The Age of Consent and Captive State, and several investigative
travel journals. He received the United Nations
Global 500 Award for outstanding environmental achievement
in 1995. This newest book shows his scientific sophistication,
his wit, and common sense, which make this book a compelling
treatise that brings readers to a new level of thinking
about what is possible and necessary.
While many scientists pore over options that funders keep
within so-called politically practical ranges -- widely
acknowledged as inadequate -- Monbiot tackles the issues
head-on. His starting point: it will take a 90 percent
reduction in carbon emissions by 2030 to change the trajectory
of global warming. Monbiot uses his own country,
England, as an example and goes about figuring out how
England could achieve this goal.
Monbiot points out that what we do now in the name of
environmental awareness is public relations, designed
to make us feel better without calling for any real sacrifice
-- or making any difference. He focuses on the obvious
point, that we need governmental action and global applications
to stop global warming. He compares current schemes
of buying and trading excess emissions to paying for absolution
of sins in the Middle Ages and proposes instead an effective
and equitable method: caps on emissions based per capita
and applied equally to all countries.
In a detailed analysis, Monbiot follows the trails of
possible methods to reduce carbon emissions and energy
consumption. He is equally skeptical of sources
and investigates each claim and projection, tracking down
numbers, source documents, and checking the science. He
teaches the reader to be wary about the speculative claims
made by people with a commercial interest, the lofty projections
by advocates and environmental groups, and to be especially
suspect of claims by government entities charged with
giving the appearance that they have adequate responses
to global warming issues.
Monbiot doggedly tackles the biggest sectors and recommends
a mix of solutions to achieve his scenario. His
conclusions and recommendations are believable because
he takes on the task as if he himself was responsible
for finding the answers. How different it would
be if our government policies had this stance. HEAT
is a book that can educate you about systemic solutions
for changing our oil guzzling lives, eradicate our current
paralysis, and most importantly, fire up the advocacy
demands we need to be mobilizing around. I can think
of no better way to close this review than with Monbiot’s
own summation:
“What I hope I have demonstrated is that it is possible
to save the biosphere. If it is possible, it is
hard to think of a reason why it should not be attempted.
It is true that this effort will disrupt our lives.
But it will cause less disruption than the alternative,
which is to allow manmade global warming to proceed unhindered.”
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