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The full scope of wrack and ruin caused by Hurricane Katrina
is hard to imagine. So it’s helpful to come across
a gloss on the current state of housing, employment, and
public housing in the storm-damaged region by the Institute
for Southern Studies.
The gist of their report: while the federal government
now claims to have spent over $100 billion in recovery,
more than 70 percent of that money went to cleanup and
salvage operations, not permanent rebuilding.
Twenty-two percent of that money went to administrative
overhead — not direct aid — in the first few
months after the storm. The damaged areas are being asked
to fund their own recovery — something neither New
York after 9/11 or Florida after Hurricane Andrew had
to do.
Meanwhile, federal money is amply available to contractors
given carte blanche on “cost-plus” reconstruction
contracts worth $2.4 billion.
The report, by the numbers, is available at www.southernstudies.org.
Among its findings:
• Number of hurricane-affected households still
living in FEMA trailers: 60,000
• Number of families that have asked to be moved
out of their trailers over concerns that they are toxic:
1,461
• Rank of “can’t pay for move”
among reasons those displaced by Katrina say they aren’t
returning: 1
• Number of free clinics still operating in Harrison
County, Mississippi, but that the state’s licensing
board is considering shutting down over concerns about
competition with for-profit doctors: 4
• Number of air monitors the EPA installed in the
Lower Ninth Ward, where demolition work has been concentrated,
as the agency assured residents that they were being protected
from asbestos dust: 0
• Months that passed between a Sierra Club report
showing dangerously high levels of formaldehyde —
a carcinogen that can also cause depression — in
83 percent of FEMA trailers and the agency’s decision
to temporarily suspend deployment and sales of those trailers:
15
• Factor by which suicide attempts among residents
of Louisiana and Mississippi trailer parks has increased
since Hurricane Katrina: 79.
In what seems like another universe, Michael Brown, the
disgraced former FEMA director, has turned his talents
to the consulting business. He’s helping disaster-response
and counterterrorism companies sell their wares to the
federal government. “There is life after government,”
Brown told the Washington Post, “even after you
have been run through the wringer, even after you have
been thrown under the bus by the leader of the free world.”
Brown is not solely responsible for response to the
hurricane, a response so inept as to verge on the criminal.
But it’s another injury to the hurricane’s
real victims that he’s now making a living off
it.
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