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The water was up to her neck when Samone Caples walked
into the floods of Hurricane Katrina. Her two oldest
children, then 11 and 12, were already a bit taller
than the tiny Caples and walked out beside her.
Her three- and four-year-olds made the trip standing upright
in a plastic trash barrel. Caples had put them in the
barrel to float them out, at times resting the bottom
of the barrel on her large, round stomach. The Kenner
mother was very pregnant.
Today, after two years of shelters, a fetid stay at the
Astrodome, and a relocation to Seattle, Samone Caples
and her family are no better off than the day they stepped
into the water. After being evicted from an apartment
in May, now they are simply homeless.
This is not how it’s turned out for all of the 1,890
hurricane evacuees that the Federal Emergency Management
Agency says came to Washington state after the flood.
With federal and local aid, many have found stable housing.
But the combination of Samone Caples’ inability
to read and her family’s size have conspired against
a woman who says she’s felt lost from the day she
got off the bus in Seattle.
That was last fall, when the Red Cross in Baton Rouge
put Caples, 29, on a bus to Seattle, where she was told
she would get permanent housing through the YWCA. She’d
already lived in and out of the Baton Rouge shelter for
a year — the roof on her duplex apartment in Kenner,
a suburb of New Orleans, had caved in. In between stays,
she’d gone to Texas to find her four children, who’d
been put on another bus when they were evacuated from
New Orleans.
Her two oldest, it turned out, had ended up at their father’s
house in Texas. The two youngest were at the Houston Astrodome,
where she stayed with them until the facility closed its
doors.
“They put us out the Astrodome with really nowhere
to go,” Caples says. “FEMA gave us $2,000,
Red Cross gave us $1,500, and after they gave us the money,
they told us we’d have to find somewhere to live.”
But Caples and her children had lost everything and had
nowhere to go. After a brief stint back at the shelter
in Baton Rouge, she and three of her children —
her 13-year-old boy remains in Texas — got on a
bus bound for Seattle. But, with no one there to greet
them on arrival, Caples and her kids spent their first
two nights at a YWCA shelter.
Caples then turned to the Salvation Army and its Katrina
Aid Today program, which put her up in motels before locating
a one-bedroom apartment in Burien. In November, the Department
of Health and Social Services provided a deposit and the
first month’s rent of $555, with the Urban League
of Metropolitan Seattle picking up the next two months
and Goodwill paying through April.
But, in April, with four children living in a one-bedroom
apartment — her fourth was born in Seattle —
the Vintage Park Apartments told her there were too many
people living in the apartment and that she would have
to go.
After she moved out, she got a nearly $3,500 bill for
everything but replacing the kitchen sink. Vintage Park
management says Caples skipped out on May’s rent,
but Margaret Metzgar, supervisor of the Salvation Army’s
Katrina Aid Today program, says Caples’ rent was
paid, and the landlord refuses to discuss the rest of
the charges.
In the meantime, the bill, which has been turned over
to collections, is keeping other landlords from renting
to Caples, who’s back at the YWCA shelter. Because
her DSHS caseworker in Burien lost track of her, Caples
says she only got half of her food stamps and welfare
grant for August — $420 instead of $840.
She also says her caseworker has given her until the start
of the school year to get an address or the state will
take her children — something a DSHS spokesperson
denies.
“Before I let anybody take my kids away from me,”
Caples says, “it’ll be hell and high water
trying to get them. So they might as well put their little
Amber Alert out.”
She was entitled to a FEMA housing voucher, but didn’t
get it, Metzgar says, because she failed to respond to
FEMA paperwork — Caples couldn’t read it and
simply put it in a box. Metzgar has since reapplied to
FEMA and is also trying to get Caples six months of rent
through the Salvation Army’s Homeless Financial
Assistance program.
The hitch, Metzgar says, is that to get the HFA funding,
Caples has to have a plan for paying her rent after the
six months are up — something that doesn’t
look good for a high-school drop-out with four children
and an eviction.
“It’s not easy in this city finding affordable
housing, especially for large families,” Metzgar
says. “It’s been a major effort.”
In the meantime, Caples waits — and fights back
tears when talking about the great unknown of her life.
“If I was at home, ain’t no way in the world
it would have took me this long, ‘cause I’d
know what to do [and] where to go to get anything,”
she says.
“It’s hard living like this,” she says.
“Everything happens for a reason, and I think God
was trying to tell us something, but it was told in the
wrong way — he could have left all that water where
it was.” |