|
In about a week, the Seattle City Council will assemble
to discuss the possession and cultivation of Capra hicus,
or, more commonly, the pygmy goat. It will be the culmination
of a debate that birthed a goat legalization society
(the “Goat Justice League”) and catalyzed
proponents of sustainable and local agriculture. It
will also be the culmination of a debate that has left
a fair few wondering why the City Council chose to tackle
this issue when would-be goat habitat will become luxury
condos by Christmas.
The movement for the legalization of pygmy goats began
last October, when Seattle’s Jennie Grant bought
two mini LaMancha goats for her backyard.
“I liked the idea of growing my own food for political
and ecological reasons,” said Grant in an interview
at the Sept. 8 Seattle Tilth Harvest Fair. Grant’s
garden includes lettuce, green beans, and strawberries,
and it is plentiful enough to provide her family with
greens throughout the summer.
Grant found that goat’s milk is an acquired taste;
goat cheese, on the other hand, is delicious and a good
source of calcium, protein, and vitamin B2. Besides
the health benefits of goat dairy, Grant was pleased
to discover that her goats, known affectionately as
Snowflake and Brownie, happily ate unwanted invasive
species like blackberry bushes and Japanese knotweed.
“And they make great pets!” added Grant.
But when a neighbor came down with an uncommon illness
a few months ago, fingers were pointed in the direction
of Grant’s bleating backyard. The health department
would later conclude Grant’s goats could not possibly
have been vectors for the disease. But in the meantime,
Grant’s neighbors discovered a century-old zoning
ordinance prohibiting the possession of goats in city
limits, and the Department of Planning and Development
came a-knocking.
This antiquated legislation was originally intended,
as Grant put it, “to make Seattle a more ‘sophisticated’
city,” and it may well mean the end of her goats’
days here.
Grant is down, but not out. Though eventually issued
an order to dispose of her goats, Grant took her case
before Councilmember Richard Conlin, arguing that her
animals were a great addition to Seattle’s dogs,
cats, chickens, and (thanks to a recent ruling) potbellied
pigs.
Since the council announced its intention to make a
decision on Sept. 18, Conlin’s office has been
bombarded with emails, phone calls, and letters. The
pygmy goat has quickly become the most controversial
quadruped in Seattle history.
Besides the ecological benefits, the mini LaMancha can
be housebroken and will trim (parts of) the yard. One
owner wrote that she likes to watch TV with her favorite
pygmy goat nestled in her lap.
But there is a downside.
The most obvious argument against goats is odor: male
goat feces is pungent and, too small to clean effectively,
tends to remain in soil for long periods of time. Male
goats that aren’t neutered can also be temperamental
and loud. But those in favor of goat legalization counter
that an ordinance could require that only female and
neutered male goats be allowed in city limits.
Still, there is the question of whether Seattle is equipped
to deal with the goats to begin with. Ornamental plants
like rhododendron are noxious to goats if eaten in great
quantity. Cute and cuddly baby goats will eventually
become needy and not-so-cute adult goats. The city pound,
said one critic, may not be equipped to deal with a
flood of unwanted livestock whose health and space needs
are totally unlike those of dogs or cats.
Seattleites on both sides of the debate agree that breeding
and ownership should be well regulated were goats allowed
in city limits, and several advised the council to require
educational classes for those interested in having their
own goats. Whether or not the city has the time, energy,
and resources to do so is a debate in itself. Nonetheless,
Grant is optimistic: “I think [the City Council]
will pass [the ordinance].”
And if they don’t?
Said Grant, “I don’t even want to think
about it.”
|